Industry
SPROWSTON :
Industry;
Barnards Limited
In 1797 William Moore set up an ironmongery business in Cockey Lane (now Little London Street) in Norwich. His partner, John H Barnard established the business of Barnard, Bishop and Barnard. 40 years later, on Moore's death, Williams Staples Boulton became a partner in the now well established iron mongery firm.
In 1853, John Dawson Paul, a 12-year-old boy joined the company as an apprentice. A decade later he became manager of the Works department making stove grates and kettles.
In 1864, William Staples Boulton set up a manufacturing site in Rose Lane Norwich. Their main products were agricultural and horticultural tools. In 1867 three new machines were installed to manufacture wire netting. These were made of wood and operated manually. The looms were very similar to those used by weavers. This was the first known case of the commercial production of wire netting.
The business of WS Boulton and Paul came into being in 1869, after the death of Barnard. W.S. Boulton and Company was formed with Boulton contributing £5,500 and Paul £500. The business was in a new foundry at the junction of King Street and Rose Lane. A decade later the firm was reconstituted as a limited company and Paul was in sole charge.


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